This accentuates on the variety of different species of plants along with their vernacular names, customs and occurrences in the Sambhal district of Uttar Pradesh in India. With an intent to demonstrate the present state of plant diversity in the district, the study is first of its kind. “Current research has described a total of 63 species of floral plants belonging to 30 families in this field. The study also recognises that because of the very rapid rise in the human population and their increased desire for more use of natural resources, the ecological equilibrium is being disrupted. Proper awareness of plant diversity may also play an important role in planning the conservation and sustainable use of the resources available.”