An extramural survey of aerospora of Ascomycetes was conducted over the Capsicum field (Capsicum annum L.) at Nashik District on open field cultivation during kharif season of June to October. The data of airborne microbial components was collected with the help of continuous Tilak Air Sampler (Tilak and Kulkarni, 1970). In order to access, the disease incidence to the crop by Ascospore types. Over a period of survey, there were 17 spore types recorded from this group. Their high concentration was found in air under weather conditions in favour to sporogenesis and release into atmosphere. The abundance of many Ascospores types in the aerospora revealed the presence of copious Ascomycotina members in parasitic and sporphytic forms in and around the fields. Bombardia, Cucurbitaria, Didymosphaeria, Hypoxylon, Hysterium, Lophiostoma, Melanospora, Oidiopsis, Parodiella, Pleospora, Sordaria and Sporormia was the common Ascospores types noted throughout the period of investigation.