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VOL. 6, ISSUE 5 (2021)
Hydrophilic flora of local water bodies of the Samarkand region and ways of its formation
Authors
Y Sh Tashpulatov, A A Nurniyozov, DS Ulashev
Abstract
The ever-increasing demand for natural resources in the world, in particular for the flora, is the main factor in the reduction of biodiversity and its disappearance. One of the main indicators of aquatic organisms in water bodies is the species composition of higher plants and its condition. There is a need to determine the level of anthropogenic influence on plants in the composition of hydrophilic flora and to develop measures to combat it. On a global scale, special attention is paid to scientific research on the study of the natural flora of water bodies of certain territories, the assessment of influencing factors on the formation of flora and monitoring. Especially, in water bodies of densely populated areas, the composition of the hydrophilic flora decreases and its sharp change is associated with the simultaneous influence of natural and anthropogenic factors. On the territory of the Samarkand region, located in the middle reaches of the Zarafshan river basin, there are complex natural and artificial water systems, which are especially distinguished by the diversity of hydrophilic flora. In recent years, as a result of a sharp increase in anthropogenic influence on this territory, it becomes necessary to compile a modern list of the hydrophilic flora of water bodies of the Samarkand region, take an inventory, analyze the formation of flora in various types of water bodies and protect species of natural populations with a shrinking range [1, 2, 3]. In this regard, an inventory of the flora of higher aquatic plants in various types of water bodies of the Samarkand region, determination of the distribution area of rare, useful species in them and the development of protection measures is of great scientific and practical importance.
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Pages:1041-1044
How to cite this article:
Y Sh Tashpulatov, A A Nurniyozov, DS Ulashev "Hydrophilic flora of local water bodies of the Samarkand region and ways of its formation ". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 6, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1041-1044
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