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International Journal of
Botany Studies
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VOL. 8, ISSUE 5 (2023)
In vitro propagation and PLBs multiplication of Eulophia graminea Lindl. on MS medium supplemented with different additives or PGRs
Authors
Tapash Kumar Bhowmik, Md Mahbubur Rahman
Abstract
Eulophia graminea Lindl. a terrestrial medicinal orchid occasinally found in Chittagong Hill Tracts and the seeds were cultured on 0.8% (w/v) agar solidified MS medium supplemented with eight different types of additives viz. activated charcoal, banana powder, peptone, vanilla powder, amaranth juice, coconut water, pineapple juice and tomato juice. The required minimum time for initiation of seed germination (9.36 ± 0.34 wks) and induction of protocorms (15.21 ± 0.57 wks) was recorded on MS medium fortified with 2 g/l peptone. For the development of seedlings, the lowest required time was 31.50 ± 0.56 wks on MS medium supplemented with 15% CW. The highest percentage (93.34%) of seed germination was achieved on MS medium supplemented with 1 g/l AC, 2 g/l P, 20% CW. The highest increase of PLBs multiplication was observed on MS medium fortified with 2.0 mg/l 2,4-D + 0.8 mg/l BAP after 30d (0.78 ± 0.04 g, 37.2 ± 0.86 no) and 60d (1.94 ± 0.04 g, 87.4 ± 0.51 no) of culture respectively. The maximum increase in length (3.52 ± 0.03 cm) and number of roots (4.50 ± 0.22 no) were induced in seed originated plantlets on MS medium with 1.0 mg/l IBA + 1.0 mg/l NAA. The hardened seedlings were successfully transplanted in outside green house condition.
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Pages:11-17
How to cite this article:
Tapash Kumar Bhowmik, Md Mahbubur Rahman "<i>In vitro</i> propagation and PLBs multiplication of <i>Eulophia graminea</i> Lindl. on MS medium supplemented with different additives or PGRs". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 8, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 11-17
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