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International Journal of
Botany Studies
ARCHIVES
VOL. 9, ISSUE 11 (2024)
Phytodiversity assessment in Narasingha Choudhury Autonomous College Campus, Jajpur, Odisha, India
Authors
Satikanta Sahoo, Binod Kumar Sahoo, Dayanidhi Bagartee
Abstract

A comprehensive field appraisal on plant diversity within the N.C. Autonomous College campus, Jajpur, was conducted from 2022 to October 2024. This study aimed to capture the full scope of phytodiversity across the campus, documenting the various plant species and assessing their diversity and distribution. The study identified a total of 83 plant species, belonging to 79 genera and 43 families, representing the richness of flora across different life forms, including herbs, shrubs, trees and climbers.

The diversity analyses revealed a Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H') of 4.418, indicating high species diversity within the study area. The Simpson's Diversity Index (D) was calculated as 0.988, suggesting low dominance by any single species, which aligns with a highly diverse ecosystem. Furthermore, Pielou's Evenness Index (J') was 1.0, demonstrating an even distribution of species across the campus.

Life form analysis showed that herbs comprised the largest portion of the flora at 54%, followed by trees at 24%, shrubs at 19% and climbers at 3%. These findings highlight the ecological value of the campus’s plant life, supporting conservation and serving as a valuable educational resource. This high diversity, even distribution, and presence of varied plant forms underscore the importance of preserving such phytodiversity for ecological balance, aesthetic value and future research opportunities.
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Pages:10-15
How to cite this article:
Satikanta Sahoo, Binod Kumar Sahoo, Dayanidhi Bagartee "Phytodiversity assessment in Narasingha Choudhury Autonomous College Campus, Jajpur, Odisha, India". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 9, Issue 11, 2024, Pages 10-15
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