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International Journal of
Botany Studies
ARCHIVES
VOL. 9, ISSUE 6 (2024)
Agro-waste is not a waste: A way to mushroom farming, a sustainable approach
Authors
Manmohan Arya
Abstract
Agro-waste is a product which comes out during crop cultivation process. Today we are dealing with many environmental issues related to agro-waste disposal and ultimately pollution. Despite having disposal issues, this agro-waste is rich in important nutrients. In India, Rabi, Kharif and Zaid crops like rice, wheat, millets and oilseed crops are grown according to their seasonal requirements. Agro-waste is produced in abundance from these crops, which create disposal problem. Agro-waste generally found in residual form, which may be divided into stem, leaf, stalks, branch, stubble, husk, shell, cobs, cakes, peels form. Cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin are main components of agro-waste. At some extent agro-wastes are used as fodder, however its use in traditional agriculture is limited. On the other hand, mushroom can utilize lignocellulosic waste for their own growth due to their degradation and absorption capabilities. Mushroom utilizes agro-waste nutrients and modify them in edible form. There are various types of edible mushrooms found naturally, including species from the genera Pleurotus, Agaricus, Volvoriella, Calocybe, and Lentinula. Thus, the appropriate application of agricultural waste for mushroom cultivation has advantage over its general disposal. Additionally, combination of agro-wastes is found more suitable for edible mushroom’s growth. Therefore, the use of agro-waste for mushroom cultivation offers a sustainable agricultural cost-effective approach with multiple benefits.
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Pages:5-8
How to cite this article:
Manmohan Arya "Agro-waste is not a waste: A way to mushroom farming, a sustainable approach". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 9, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 5-8
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