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VOL. 9, ISSUE 6 (2024)
Phytochemical and anatomical studies on some taxa of family (Asclepiadaceae)
Authors
Sachin Rajaram Bhangare, S B Shisode
Abstract
Phytochemical and anatomical studies are essential for understanding
the medicinal properties and ecological adaptations of plant species. This
research focused on three taxa from the family Asclepiadaceae: Calotropis
gigantea, Calotropis procera, and Asclepias curassavica. Phytochemical analysis
revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and
terpenoids in varying concentrations across different plant parts. Anatomical
studies provided insights into leaf epidermal characteristics, stomatal
density, and vascular bundle arrangement. For example, Calotropis gigantea
exhibited a high concentration of alkaloids and flavonoids in its leaves, while
Calotropis procera demonstrated a significant presence of saponins in its
roots. Anatomically, Asclepias curassavica displayed specialized structures
such as trichomes and glandular hairs on its leaves. These findings contribute
to our understanding of the medicinal and ecological significance of these taxa
within the family Asclepiadaceae. Further research is warranted to explore the
pharmacological activities and ecological roles of the identified bioactive
compounds and anatomical features.
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Pages:43-47
How to cite this article:
Sachin Rajaram Bhangare, S B Shisode "Phytochemical and anatomical studies on some taxa of family (Asclepiadaceae)". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 9, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 43-47
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