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International Journal of
Botany Studies
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VOL. 9, ISSUE 9 (2024)
Repercussions of Mn-Zn against sodium chloride on morphological and physiological persuit in Vigna radiata L. Wilczek (Mungbean)
Authors
Naaz Afreen, Swati Singh, Rahul Verma, Amit Kumar Singh
Abstract
Biosphere comprises of various biotic and abiotic stresses in which abiotic stresses like salinity stress affects the floral productivity. The broadly observed abiotic stress is salinity stress which plagued soil fertility, growth and survival of plants. Salinity mainly overexpressed in arid and semi-arid region that erodes from rocks where water flyoff above yearly precipitation. Due to excessive salt present in soil and groundwater, the physiological, biochemical and morphological change take place like stunted growth, chlorosis, change in shoot-root ratio. Under the influence of salinity, ion toxicity occurs in plants; as a result of which reactive oxygen species or active oxygen species release as a byproduct. Nutrients that are present in soil whose uptake in plants ensures its protection against damage, thus considered as defense army to plants. To overcome these stresses, plants utilize mostly these nutrients like; manganese (Mn) and Zinc (Zn) along with operation of oxidative and antioxidative mechanisms in which various enzymes gets activated as catalase, peroxidase etc. Legumes are the core element of imperishable tillage and with its help the productivity and economy persist for longer period. Legumes are grown more widely in mulching and crop rotation due to its aptness for nitrogen fixation with communal interaction with rhizobia. In the present study, we chose two genotypes IPM 2K-14-9 and IPM 410-3 of Vigna radiata L. (mungbean) and observed it’s morphological and physiological changes under the concentrations of Mn, Zn against 150mM of NaCl and data collected for 30 and 60DAT; various parameters were quantified like shoot length, chlorophyll estimation, relative water content (RWC), electrolyte leakage (EL), catalase, peroxidase and proline. The outcome of shoot length, chlorophyll content, RWC were found decreased; whereas the grades of electrolyte leakage, catalase, peroxidase and proline were found increased, when treated individually with Mn and Zn, on the other side there was an increase above mentioned parameters like shoot length, chlorophyll estimation, RWC and decrease in EL, catalase, peroxidase and proline when cumulative (Mn-Zn) study was quantified.
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Pages:12-19
How to cite this article:
Naaz Afreen, Swati Singh, Rahul Verma, Amit Kumar Singh "Repercussions of Mn-Zn against sodium chloride on morphological and physiological persuit in <i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczek (Mungbean)". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 9, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 12-19
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