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International Journal of
Botany Studies
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VOL. 10, ISSUE 12 (2025)
Sargassum latifolium L. water extract as a bio-stimulant for wheat seedling growth and salt stress tolerance
Authors
Olfat M A Salem, Samira A Awad, Abeer A Mohsen, Intidhar M Abbes, Alawia Elmashay
Abstract
The objective of this investigation is to examine the effect of S. latifolium extract on the seedling growth of wheat. The treatments included two experiments: the first one was that seeds were soaked in the extracts (0.5% and 1%) for 3 h before sowing, and the morphological parameters were measured, which illustrated that the soaking of seed not sufficient to give good effect on the plant; the second experiment included using of extracts (0.5% and 1%) as a foliar spray weekly for 4 weeks on control plants and plants growing under salinity stress (two concentrations of NaCl, 100 mM, 200 mM). Spraying the plant with 0.5% and 1% Sargassum concentration significantly increased the growth parameters (fresh, dry weight, root and shoot length). The two extract concentrations increase the growth parameters (root fresh and dry weight, shoot fresh weight also the shoot length), the concentration. 0.5% helps the plant to tolerate the effect of salinity and causes an increase in shoot length from 25.4 cm recorded in plants under salinity stress (100 mM NaCl) to 30.35 cm. The extracts also increasing the concentration of Chlorophyll a and b. The low concentration (0.5%) was more suitable for the Wheat plant than the 1.0% concentration, which also helped the plant mitigate the harmful effects of salt. The appropriate Sargassum concentration used to enhance growth and tolerate the effects of different stresses varies depending on the type of plant.
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Pages:24-27
How to cite this article:
Olfat M A Salem, Samira A Awad, Abeer A Mohsen, Intidhar M Abbes, Alawia Elmashay "<i>Sargassum</i> <i>latifolium </i>L. water extract as a bio-stimulant for wheat seedling growth and salt stress tolerance". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 10, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 24-27
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