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International Journal of
Botany Studies
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VOL. 10, ISSUE 6 (2025)
To evaluate the antimicrobial activities on leaf of distimake dissectus
Authors
R Nagaraju, P Kamalakar
Abstract

Methanolic extracts inhibited zones exhibited antibacterial activity on various pathogenic bacteria (Table 15& Fig 20). Antibacterial activity test of methanolic extract on 4 bacterial strains (Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, Strepneumonia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) against ampicillin as a standard. The values of ampicillin and methanolic extract are all in microgrammes whilst the zones of inhibition are in millimetres.

For instance, with respect to Staphylococcus aureus; for both ampicillin and the methanolic extract, the zone of inhibition increased with increasing concentration as observed. Ampicillin: Zones 20 mm > 21 mm > 22 mm >23 mm Methanolic extract: Zones-10 mm,13mm,16mm,18mm For E. coli too, the zones of inhibition increased with increasing concentrations for both articles. Ampicillin showed 17 mm, 18 mm, 20 mm and 21 mm zones whereas methanolic extract exhibits 9 mm, 13 mm,16mm, and with hindrance of antibiotic zone-18mm.

Streptococcus pneumonia was sensitive only to ampicillin, the methanolic extract having no or very minimal zones of inhibition at lower concentration against this microorganism. For Pseudomonas aeruginosa all of which presented zones of 17 mm, 18 mm, 20 mm and 21 mm respectively while its methanolic extract showed zones of inhibition which were at 0 mm, 11 mm, 13 mm and 14mm respectively.
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Pages:12-16
How to cite this article:
R Nagaraju, P Kamalakar "To evaluate the antimicrobial activities on leaf of distimake dissectus". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 10, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 12-16
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