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VOL. 11, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Documentation and assessment of medicinal plants in Mayurbhanj District of Odisha, India
Authors
Sulagna Panda, Pramod Kumar Kar
Abstract
This research investigates the medicinal
plant diversity of Odisha’s Mayurbhanj district, centered on
the Similipal Biosphere Reserve. Despite modern medical advancements,
indigenous groups like the Santhal, Kol, and Bhumij continue to
depend on traditional knowledge (TK) for their primary healthcare.
Through botanical surveys and consultations with local Baidyas
(healers), this study identifies between 150 and 340 species, with
the Fabaceae and Asteraceae families being most prevalent. To measure
cultural significance and treatment reliability for conditions such
as malaria and gastrointestinal issues, quantitative metrics like Use
Value (UV) and the Informant Consensus Factor (ICF) were
utilized. The analysis indicates that while leaves and roots are the
primary medicinal components, unsustainable harvesting practices
threaten regional biodiversity. Furthermore, the study notes a decline in the
transmission of oral traditions to younger generations. This work
establishes a foundation for the pharmacological validation of these
plants and advocates for conservation policies to safeguard North
Odisha’s unique biocultural legacy.
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Pages:1-6
How to cite this article:
Sulagna Panda, Pramod Kumar Kar "Documentation and assessment of medicinal plants in Mayurbhanj District of Odisha, India". International Journal of Botany Studies, Vol 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 1-6
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